The decline of the West (1918)
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| The decline of the West (1918) |
| v. 1. Form and actuality.--v. 2. Perspectives of world history |
IThe Decline of the West by Oswald Spengler is a monumental work that delves into the cyclical nature of civilizations and cultures. Eduard Meyer, a respected scholar, acknowledges the vast knowledge and depth of Spengler's ideas, particularly the concept of a "Second Religiousness" and the parallelism of organically-living Cultures. Meyer's endorsement lends credibility to Spengler's work, despite some disagreements on specific points.
The book is divided into two volumes, with the first volume focusing on "Form and Reality." The translator's footnotes provide additional context and references to aid readers in understanding the complex ideas presented by Spengler. The work is not merely suggestive but transformative, challenging readers to view culture problems through a "morphological" lens.
Spengler reflects on his ten-year journey in writing the book, acknowledging the initial opposition and incompleteness of his ideas. He emphasizes the role of thinkers in symbolizing their time and understanding fundamental principles of existence. Truth, to Spengler, is a personal discovery that reflects one's being and history.
Overall, The Decline of the West is a profound exploration of the rise and fall of civilizations, challenging readers to rethink their understanding of culture and history. Spengler's work is not just a philosophical treatise but a reflection of his own truth and vision for the future.
Oswald Arnold Gottfried Spengler was a German historian and philosopher of history whose interests included mathematics, science, and art and their relation to his organic theory of history. He is best known for his two-volume work, The Decline of the West, published in 1918 and 1922, covering all of world history.
Translated by Charles Francis Atkinson
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