The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless Man
By Nels Anderson
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| The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless Man |
"The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless Man" by Nels Anderson is a groundbreaking study that delves into the complex world of homelessness through the lens of sociology. Anderson, a renowned sociologist, spent years immersing himself in the lives of homeless individuals, particularly focusing on the figure of the hobo - a transient, often male, who wanders from place to place in search of work and shelter.
The book begins by exploring the historical roots of the hobo subculture, tracing its origins back to the post-Civil War era when displaced veterans and laborers took to the rails in search of employment. Anderson provides a detailed analysis of the hobo's unique social structure, which is characterized by a strict code of ethics and a sense of camaraderie among fellow travelers. He also examines the role of the hobo in American society, highlighting the ways in which they have been marginalized and stigmatized by mainstream culture.
One of the key themes of the book is the concept of "homelessness" as a social construct, rather than simply a personal failing.
Anderson argues that factors such as economic inequality, lack of affordable housing, and systemic discrimination all contribute to the prevalence of homelessness in modern society. He challenges readers to reconsider their preconceived notions about the homeless population and to recognize the humanity and agency of individuals who find themselves living on the streets.
Throughout the book, Anderson presents a wealth of empirical data and firsthand accounts from his fieldwork, painting a vivid portrait of the daily struggles and triumphs of homeless individuals. He explores the ways in which they navigate the challenges of survival, from finding food and shelter to maintaining relationships and a sense of dignity. Anderson also sheds light on the resilience and resourcefulness of the homeless community, showcasing their ability to adapt and thrive in the face of adversity.
"The Hobo: The Sociology of the Homeless Man" is a thought-provoking and compassionate exploration of a marginalized population that is often overlooked or misunderstood. Anderson's insightful analysis challenges readers to confront their own biases and assumptions about homelessness, while offering a deeper understanding of the social forces at play in shaping the lives of the homeless. This book is essential reading for anyone interested in social justice, urban studies, or the human experience.
Table of Contents
Part I. Hobohemia: The Home of the Homeless Man
- List of Illustrations xv
- Chapter I. Hobohemia Defined – 3
- Chapter II. The Jungles: The Homeless Man Abroad – 16
- Chapter III. The Lodging-House: The Homeless Man at Home – 27
- Chapter IV. “Getting By” in Hobohemia – 40
Part II. Types of Hobos
- Chapter V. Why Do Men Leave Home? – 61
- Chapter VI. The Hobo and the Tramp – 87
- Chapter VII. The Home Guard and the Bum – 96
- Chapter VIII. Work – 107
Part III. The Hobo Problem
- Chapter IX. Health – 125
- Chapter X. Sex Life of the Homeless Man – 137
- Chapter XI. The Hobo as a Citizen – 150
Part IV. How the Hobo Meets His Problem
- Chapter XII. Personalities of Hobohemia – 171
- Chapter XIII. The Intellectual Life of the Hobo – 185
- Chapter XIV. Hobo Songs and Ballads – 194
- Chapter XV. The Soap Box and the Open Forum – 215
- Chapter XVI. Social and Political Hobo Organization – 230
- Chapter XVII. Missions and Welfare Organizations – 250
Appendices
- Appendix A. Summary of Findings and Recommendations – 265
- Appendix B. Documents and Materials – 281
- Appendix C. Bibliography – 291