"The Philosophy of Reflection" by Shadworth Hollway Hodgson delves into the relationship between philosophy and the sciences, particularly psychology. The book explores the constructive branch of philosophy and how reflection plays a crucial role in understanding consciousness.
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| The Philosophy of Reflection |
In the first chapter, Hodgson discusses the relevance of reflection to various scientific disciplines, highlighting its importance in shaping our understanding of the world. He then moves on to explore the special relationship between reflection and psychology, emphasizing how introspection and self-awareness are essential components of psychological inquiry.
The second chapter delves into the different modes of consciousness, namely primary, reflective, and direct consciousness. Hodgson explains the method of reflection and its significance in relation to perception and conception. He argues that reflection serves as the sole source of verification, allowing us to critically examine our thoughts and experiences.
In the third chapter, Hodgson tackles the philosophical debate surrounding things-in-themselves and phenomena.
He argues that the concept of things-in-themselves is self-contradictory and explores Kant's and other scientists' theories on the subject. The chapter concludes by examining the broader implications of this philosophical question.
Except from the preface :
The purpose of these volumes is, first, to lay down the outlines, principles, and method of a system of Metaphysic, basing it upon known facts of conscious ness ; next, to show that this system necessitates the conception of a Constructive Branch of philosophy, dealing with phenomena which are but very partially accessible to us; and lastly, to combine these two branches (the latter given in the merest outline) into a single System of Philosophy.
As the present work completes for me a certain cycle of thought, I may, perhaps, be permitted to prefix some remarks on the scope and sources of my philosophy, which I abstained from doing when I published its predecessors, "Time and Space" (1865), and "The Theory of Practice" (1870). It seemed best to let those works speak for themselves. But now, as I gather up their results into a more sys tematic shape, a word or two of introduction may not be out of place. There is this advantage in a preface,
The Philosophy of Reflection" offers a comprehensive analysis of how reflection shapes our understanding of consciousness and the world around us. Hodgson's insights into the role of reflection in philosophy and the sciences make this book a valuable resource for anyone interested in exploring the complexities of human thought and perception.

